Risperidone: Stuttering

A Case of Risperidone Induced Stuttering as a Paradox.

The main feature of stuttering is the disturbance in terms of both timing and fluency of speech inappropriate with the age. This disturbance is characterized with the repetition and prolongation of sounds and syllables. There are two types of stuttering as acquired and developmental. Acquired stuttering may begin suddenly at any age and may be seen rarely due to the adverse effects of drugs. St...

Stuttering Equivalence and Stuttering Invariance

are not. Stuttering equivalence is a fundamental concept in the theory of concurrent and distributed systems. Notably, Lamport [1] argues that refinement notions for such systems should be insensitive to finite stuttering. Peled and Wilke [2] showed that all PLTL (propositional linear-time temporal logic) properties that are insensitive to stuttering equivalence can be expressed without the nex...

Simulated stuttering in non-stuttering healthy subjects: differentiating cause from consequence in developmental stuttering

Introduction Over the past decade several functional neuroimaging studies in developmental stuttering have been published. In comparison to non-stuttering volunteers, these studies revealed that adults who stutter show overactivation in areas such as the cerebellum, supplementary motor area (SMA), right frontal operculum (RFO), and the right insula. This overactivation mostly occurs bilaterally...

Modeling stuttering

Understanding Stuttering